Carrier 33ZCSECTRM Especificaciones Pagina 17

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17
APPLICATION
General —
The zone controller is a CCN device that con-
forms to standard CCN communications protocol. The zone
controller is capable of controlling Carrier and many non-
Carrier air terminal units in networked or stand-alone applica-
tions. The zone controller includes an integrated modulating
damper actuator. The zone controller provides Pressure Inde-
pendent airflow control.
Each zone controller can operate in a stand-alone mode
based on the sensors installed.
If the supply air sensor is not installed, the controller will as-
sume that the air source is on and that the air source’s operating
mode is cooling. The zone controller will operate using only its
minimum and maximum cooling CFM configuration limits. If
the zone controller is equipped with ducted type heat, then
when local heating is not active, the temperature read from the
SAT sensor will be used to determine if the air source is heating
or cooling. The appropriate minimum and maximum CFM
limits (heating or cooling) will be used based on the air source
operating mode.
NOTE: In this mode of operation, the minimum heat and cool
limits must NOT be set to zero.
Finally, a primary air temperature (PAT) sensor can be con-
nected to any stand-alone zone controller and mounted in the
supply air duct where it is not affected by the airflow of a spe-
cific zone. In this case, the zone controller is configured as a
Linkage Master zone with a system size of 1. In this configura-
tion, the zone will determine the air source operating mode
(OFF, COOLING, HEATING, or FREE COOLING). Because
the PAT sensor is not affected by airflow at the zone, minimum
airflow limits may be set to 0 cfm.
Each zone controller supports the following set points:
occupied cooling
occupied heating
unoccupied cooling
unoccupied heating
NOTE: The minimum differential between the heating and
cooling set points is 1.0 degree F.
To provide an accurate low-end airflow measurement, the
control performs an automatic zero calibration (ZeroCal) fea-
ture. The controller does this to account for any offset, which
may be inherent in the airflow sensor.
The ZeroCal procedure will be performed every time the air
source mode transitions to OFF. Additionally, for systems
which operate continuously, a ZeroCal procedure will be per-
formed every 72 hours. To prevent all the dampers from clos-
ing simultaneously, an offset time delay based upon the zone
controller address is used.
The zone controller can be used in the following
applications:
1. Single duct terminal applications
a. Cooling only
b. Staged electric heat
c. Hot water/steam heat (modulating or two-position)
2. Series fan terminal applications
a. Cooling only
b. Staged electric heat
c. Hot water/steam heat (modulating or two-position)
3. Parallel fan terminal applications
a. Cooling only
b. Staged electric heat
c. Hot water/steam heat (modulating or two-position)
4. Dual Duct applications
a. Constant volume
b. Variable volume
c. VAV retrofit - cold deck close-off (requires total
airflow probe)
5. Constant ventilation (dual duct terminal with ducted out-
door air)
6. Terminal cfm tracking applications (zone pressure
control)
This section of the manual describes operating sequences
for the zone controller in its various configurations and modes.
It presents separate descriptions for single duct, series fan pow-
ered, and parallel fan powered air terminals in the following
configurations: without local heat, with staged electric heat,
and with hot water or steam heat (two-position or proportion-
al). The system in which the zone controllers operate should
also contain a control with linkage coordination or an air
source with either a linkage compatible PIC, AirManager™, or
Comfort Control.
Each description is accompanied by figures depicting the
hardware configuration and the sequence of control events for
the application being described. In the control sequence dia-
grams the vertical axis represents airflow and the horizontal
axis represents space temperature. The sequence of events for
cooling operation reads from right to left, and the sequence of
events for heating operation reads from left to right.
The zone controller employs proportional/integral/deriva-
tive (PID) control routines to provide precise, efficient, and sta-
ble control. The PID calculations take into account both the
space temperature deviation from set point and the rate at
which the temperature is changing.
General Heating Information —
Heating may be
one of two types, ducted or non-ducted. In a ducted heat type
system, the heating mechanism is located within the air termi-
nal, upstream of the supply air temperature sensor. The heating
device may be either a hot water/steam heating coil or up to
three stages of electric heat. Use of a air terminal heating coil
will require that the zone controller be wired to a supply air
temperature sensor. The SAT sensor will measure the supply
air temperature into the zone. The SAT sensor will provide
feedback to the auxiliary PID heating control loop and ensures
that the supply air temperature does not exceed the configured
maximum temperature.
There are four types of heat a zone controller can be config-
ured for use with:
modulating hot water/steam valve (VAV)
modulating hot water/steam valve (CV)
two-position hot water/steam valve
electric heat (1 to 3 stages)
If a Heating Type is configured, but Ducted Heating is NOT
selected, the heating control algorithm will not utilize an SAT
sensor. A two-position heating valve or single-stage electric
heat are most common, although the zone controller can oper-
ate up to 3 non-ducted electric heat stages. The zone controller
will maintain the space temperature at the heating set point.
The zone controller will wait for the Heat On Delay to expire
before energizing any heating device.
For non-ducted, modulating hot water baseboard applica-
tions, the zone controller requires a 10K ohm leaving water
sensor which is attached to the baseboard heater and wired to
the SAT sensor input. This device is field-supplied.
NOTE: A 33ZCENSCHG changeover sensor can be used as a
leaving water sensor.
801
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